Recent news in Japan has been drawing attention to reports on health-related damages associated with cannabis gummies. While the legalization of medical cannabis was expected to promote a positive image and awareness of the benefits of cannabis, the influx of diverse information seems to be causing confusion in the public’s understanding.
In addition, another cannabis-related news trend involves Japanese university students being publicly named for cannabis use. The newly proposed cannabis use laws could become a significant issue, especially for new graduates, if cannabis use becomes an additional disqualification factor in the hiring process. In Japan, the practice of mass recruitment for new graduates has been a longstanding tradition, creating intense competition as many companies simultaneously engage in hiring activities before university graduation. Criminal records and health issues are sometimes considered disqualifying factors in the hiring process.
Not only for new graduates but also for anyone entangled in legal issues due to cannabis use, there is a heightened risk of being at a disadvantage in job hunting. Especially in professions related to public safety or handling sensitive information, a history of cannabis use could pose a serious obstacle. How will these legal and societal changes impact Japanese society, particularly its youth?
The New Legal Framework for Cannabis Use
The cabinet approval of proposed amendments to the Cannabis Control Act indicates a significant shift in Japan’s perspective on cannabis use. While the amendments recognize the use of cannabis-derived pharmaceuticals, they also aim to tighten restrictions on “possession,” “transfer,” and now, particularly among the youth, “use” to prevent cannabis abuse. Specifically, cannabis use could lead to imprisonment for up to five years, and if for profit, heavier penalties of up to seven years of imprisonment and a fine of up to two million yen may be imposed. This legal amendment is considered a crucial step in advancing both medical progress and societal safety simultaneously. However, it is essential to consider the associated stigma and societal impacts of strengthening legal sanctions against cannabis users, requiring careful consideration and response.
Stigma and Societal Impact on Cannabis Users
The establishment of cannabis use laws comes with the potential increase in social stigma against cannabis users. When cannabis use is deemed a crime by law, users may be labeled as “criminals,” leading to social exclusion and misunderstanding, potentially affecting employment, education, and everyday relationships.
Moreover, such stigma may hinder cannabis users from receiving necessary medical care and support. By hiding their cannabis use, they risk unresolved or worsening health issues. To address this problem, it is crucial to not only implement legal measures but also enhance education and awareness campaigns to reduce stigma. A proactive approach to supporting cannabis users is becoming a global norm.
The Importance of Education and Prevention
With the introduction of cannabis use laws, the role of education and prevention becomes even more crucial. Providing accurate information about the risks and legal consequences of cannabis use, especially to young people, is essential. Concrete proposals include introducing educational programs about the risks of cannabis use in school curricula and strengthening awareness campaigns for parents and communities. These initiatives aim to equip young people with the knowledge to make informed choices.
In Japan, based on the “Narcotics and Psychotropics Control Act,” doctors have an obligation to report patient information related to the use of narcotics, opiates, cannabis, etc., to the prefectural governor. However, under the Stimulants Control Act, unlike the Narcotics and Psychotropics Control Act, doctors are not obligated to report, and confidentiality takes precedence in cases of stimulant use. It is evident that this distorted legal structure makes it difficult for cannabis users to access the medical care and support they need. This could result in missed opportunities for appropriate treatment and support, leading to an increase in health-related issues.
Significance of the New Cannabis Use Laws and Future Directions
The introduction of new laws may serve as a deterrent to the proliferation of illicit cannabis use, but it is crucial to simultaneously consider reducing social stigma against cannabis users. Stigma impedes users from seeking the support they need and contributes to social exclusion. Therefore, it is essential to deepen societal understanding through education and awareness campaigns, reducing prejudice.
The establishment of cannabis use laws in Japan underscores the absolute necessity of comprehensive support systems in addition to legal measures. Balancing legal actions with social support is crucial to aiming for a more sustainable and just society. It is important to closely monitor the changes brought about by these new laws and adjust strategies flexibly as needed.
